![]() Providing client-side applications (or code) to discover, download and install new updates from your server.Hosting the installers (and delta-patch installers) on your server, as well meta-data (or API) that indicate version updates,.Building small delta-updates, to speed up the downloading process,.The column Supports auto-updating indicates whether the solution assists you with at least one of the following tasks: To create such an installer, there are various installer builders available on the market, as shown in the following table. No clean-up logic can be run on uninstall (while you can include a “clean uninstall” script in the disk image, the user has to remember that it exists and where to find it) An example screenshot sequence is shown below: This experience is very similar to what Microsoft Windows users are used to when installing an application, which I presented in the Windows-specific article. This involves showing a welcome message, an optional license agreement dialog, a dialog where the user can select (sub-) components to be installed, a progress bar during installation (while the installer copies files and folders to the appropriate places), finished by a “Installation was successful” dialog. 4) InstallersĪn installer is a mini-application that guides the user through a sequence of dialogs for installing your application. DropDMG can also sign the disk image, which is necessary for an application to work (see section Application signing below). It offers a graphical editor to create a layout of the mounted image as shown by Finder, and allows to create an optional multi-language license agreement dialog. However, I found that the easiest approach is to spend a few bucks and use the software DropDMG. There are many tutorials that explain how to build such a virtual disk image. Gatekeeper warning shown when opening (for the first time) a valid, downloaded app bundle obtained from outside the App store 1) App storeĮvery macOS user, even non-technical ones, know about the app store and how to use it. Let’s take a look at each approach, as well as its advantages and disadvantages. There are different ways your users can obtain and install your application. Packaging and distributing macOS applications Since macOS applications also need signing and notarization, this article also provides an introduction to these topics. I’m not going into licensing in this article, because the available options do not differ from what I presented in the “Licensing your application” section of the Windows-specific article, so I recommend you take a look at it if you require licensing. I’ll first go into the packaging and distribution alternatives, where I also discuss app auto-update options, if available. Let’s now take a closer look at the macOS world, which works quite different to Windows. You first need to package the application, then distribute that package, and also find ways for auto-updating the application, or introducing a license key mechanism to limit the uncontrolled distribution and use. In my previous article, Distributing Windows applications, I introduced the core tasks a desktop application developer has to do, to get their application into the hands of their users. Packaging and distributing macOS applications.The pyc files are included in the distribution. This is not the case with the spec files I have created. It is worth noting the spec files used in the directions will result in the source code being distributed with your application. ![]() ![]() There is a guide on packaging the an app in the docs: directions for Linux are not included. Here is a YouTube video that provides a background on how Pyinstaller works: Locate the log file that is created on your system. Īs you are putting the build together it can be challenging to understand the issues. Here is a project I’ve created with pyinstaller, you can see the spec files for Windows and Mac. I know pyinstaller does work on Linux, but I have not done a build for Linux. app bundle If it is for a client I will use Drop DMG to create a more attractive DMG file. On Mac if I and building an open source or free app, I will zip the. On Windows, after bundling with Pyinstaller, I package with inno setup. I use Pyinstaller to create the executable, and then further bundle the app based on platform. I have not packaged an app for Linux, but I have for Mac and Windows. ![]()
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